Chapter 11

The Universal Form

1 / 55
Gita 11.1
अर्जुन उवाच। मदनुग्रहाय परमं गुह्यमध्यात्मसंज्ञितम्। यत्त्वयोक्तं वचस्तेन मोहोऽयं विगतो मम।।

arjuna uvāca mad-anugrahāya paramaṁ guhyam adhyātma-saṁjñitam yat tvayoktaṁ vacas tena moho 'yaṁ vigato mama

"Arjuna said: By the supreme secret concerning the Self, which You have spoken out of compassion for me, my delusion has been dispelled."

All 55 verses of Chapter 11

  1. 11.1Arjuna said: By the supreme secret concerning the Self, which You have spoken out of compassion for me, my...
  2. 11.2O lotus-eyed one, I have heard from You in detail about the origin and dissolution of beings, and also...
  3. 11.3O Supreme Lord, You are as You have described Yourself. Now I wish to see Your divine cosmic form, O...
  4. 11.4If You think it is possible for me to see this, O Lord, O Master of Yoga, then show me Your imperishable Self.
  5. 11.5The Supreme Lord said: Behold, O Arjuna, My forms by the hundreds and thousands, diverse, divine, of...
  6. 11.6See the Adityas, Vasus, Rudras, the Ashvins, and the Maruts. Behold many wonders never seen before, O Bharata.
  7. 11.7See now the entire universe, moving and non-moving, all in one place within My body, O Arjuna, and...
  8. 11.8But you cannot see Me with your ordinary eyes. I give you divine sight. Behold My majestic yoga!
  9. 11.9Sanjaya said: Having spoken thus, O King, Hari, the great Lord of Yoga, then showed Arjuna His supreme...
  10. 11.10With many mouths and eyes, many wondrous sights, many divine ornaments, and many divine weapons raised.
  11. 11.11Wearing divine garlands and robes, anointed with divine fragrances, all-wonderful, infinite, with faces in...
  12. 11.12If a thousand suns were to rise simultaneously in the sky, that might approximate the radiance of that...
  13. 11.13There Arjuna then saw the entire universe, with its many divisions, all unified in one place within the...
  14. 11.14Then Arjuna, filled with wonder, his hair standing on end, bowed his head before the Lord, and with palms...
  15. 11.15Arjuna said: O Lord, I see in Your body all the gods and hosts of various beings, Brahma the creator...
  16. 11.16I see You with infinite arms, bellies, mouths, and eyes, infinite in every direction. I see no end...
  17. 11.17I see You with crown, mace, and discus, a mass of radiance everywhere, blazing like fire and sun, hard to...
  18. 11.18You are the imperishable, the supreme goal of knowledge. You are the ultimate resting place of the...
  19. 11.19I see You without beginning, middle, or end, of infinite power, with infinite arms, with sun and moon as...
  20. 11.20The space between heaven and earth and all directions is pervaded by You alone. Seeing this wondrous and...
  21. 11.21Hosts of gods enter into You. Some, afraid, praise You with joined palms. Great sages and perfected beings...
  22. 11.22The Rudras, Adityas, Vasus, Sadhyas, Vishvadevas, Ashvins, Maruts, ancestors, Gandharvas, Yakshas, Asuras...
  23. 11.23Seeing Your great form with many mouths and eyes, O mighty-armed, with many arms, thighs, and feet, many...
  24. 11.24Seeing You touching the sky, blazing with many colors, mouths wide open, with huge shining eyes, my inner...
  25. 11.25Seeing Your mouths, terrible with fangs, resembling the fire of cosmic dissolution, I lose my sense of...
  26. 11.26All the sons of Dhritarashtra, along with hosts of kings, Bhishma, Drona, and Karna too, together with our...
  27. 11.27...rushing into Your terrible mouths with fearsome fangs. Some are caught between Your teeth, their heads...
  28. 11.28As many torrents of rivers flow toward the ocean, so these heroes of the human world enter Your blazing...
  29. 11.29As moths rush with full speed into a blazing fire for their destruction, so too do beings rush into Your...
  30. 11.30You lick up all the worlds with Your flaming mouths, swallowing them from all sides. Your fierce radiance...
  31. 11.31Tell me who You are in this terrible form. Salutations to You, O greatest of gods, be gracious. I wish to...
  32. 11.32The Supreme Lord said: I am Time, the great destroyer of worlds, engaged here in annihilating all beings...
  33. 11.33Therefore arise and gain glory! Conquer your enemies and enjoy a flourishing kingdom. They are already...
  34. 11.34Drona, Bhishma, Jayadratha, Karna, and other warrior heroes, already slain by Me, you kill. Do not be...
  35. 11.35Sanjaya said: Having heard these words of Keshava, the crowned one (Arjuna), with joined palms, trembling...
  36. 11.36Arjuna said: It is fitting, O Krishna, that the world rejoices and is attracted by glorifying You. Demons...
  37. 11.37And why should they not bow to You, O Great Soul, greater even than Brahma, the original creator? O...
  38. 11.38You are the primal God, the ancient Person. You are the supreme resting place of the universe. You are the...
  39. 11.39You are Vayu, Yama, Agni, Varuna, the moon, Prajapati, and the great-grandfather. Salutations to You, a...
  40. 11.40Salutations to You from in front and from behind! Salutations to You from all sides, O All! Infinite in...
  41. 11.41Whatever I said presumptuously, thinking You a friend, 'Hey Krishna! Hey Yadava! Hey friend!', not knowing...
  42. 11.42...and if I treated You with disrespect in jest, while playing, resting, sitting, or eating, whether alone...
  43. 11.43You are the father of the world, of all that moves and does not move. You are its object of worship and...
  44. 11.44Therefore, bowing down and prostrating my body, I seek Your grace, O Lord worthy of worship. As a father...
  45. 11.45I am thrilled to see what was never seen before, yet my mind is troubled with fear. Show me that form...
  46. 11.46I wish to see You as before, with crown, mace, and discus in hand. Assume again Your four-armed form, O...
  47. 11.47The Supreme Lord said: Out of grace I have shown you, O Arjuna, by My own yoga power, this supreme form...
  48. 11.48Not through Vedas, sacrifice, study, charity, rituals, or severe austerities can I be seen in this form in...
  49. 11.49Let there be no distress or confusion in you from seeing this terrible form of Mine. With fear gone and...
  50. 11.50Sanjaya said: Having spoken thus to Arjuna, Vasudeva showed His own form again. The Great Soul, assuming...
  51. 11.51Arjuna said: Seeing this gentle human form of Yours, O Janardana, I am now composed, my mind restored to...
  52. 11.52The Supreme Lord said: This form of Mine that you have seen is very difficult to behold. Even the gods are...
  53. 11.53I cannot be seen as you have seen Me, through the Vedas, austerity, charity, or sacrifice.
  54. 11.54But by single-minded devotion, O Arjuna, I can be known, seen in truth, and entered into, O scorcher of foes.
  55. 11.55One who acts for Me, regards Me as supreme, is devoted to Me, free from attachment, and without enmity...