Gita 18.23

Chapter 18: Liberation

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Gita 18.23
नियतं सङ्गरहितमरागद्वेषतः कृतम्। अफलप्रेप्सुना कर्म यत्तत्सात्त्विकमुच्यते॥

niyataṁ saṅga-rahitam arāga-dveṣataḥ kṛtam aphala-prepsunā karma yat tat sāttvikam ucyate

"Action that is ordained, performed without attachment, without love or hate, by one not desiring fruit—that action is called sattvic."

What This Means:

Sattvic action is doing your duty without attachment, without being driven by likes or dislikes, and without craving the results. It's pure, clean action.

Going Deeper:

Four qualities define sattvic action: 'Niyata' - ordained/prescribed duty, not whimsical; 'Sanga-rahita' - without attachment to the act; 'Araga-dvesha' - free from attraction and aversion; 'Aphala-prepsu' - not desiring fruits. This is karma yoga perfected. The action flows naturally from dharma, not ego.

How To Apply This:

Before acting, check: Is this my duty? Am I attached to doing it or avoiding it? Am I driven by like/dislike? Am I fixated on outcomes? Adjust accordingly.

Key Sanskrit Terms:

Niyata= ordained, prescribedSanga-rahita= free from attachmentAraga-dvesha= without attraction or aversionAphala-prepsu= not desiring fruit