Nasadiya Sukta

Rig Veda 10.129 • Verse 1

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Nasadiya Sukta

The Nasadiya Sukta is one of the most philosophically profound hymns in world literature. Composed over 3,000 years ago, it contemplates the mystery of creation with remarkable intellectual honesty and humility. Rather than providing definitive answers, it raises profound questions about the origin of existence — questions that remain unanswered even today.

Used in: Philosophical study and contemplation, Academic discussions of Hindu cosmology, Meditation on the nature of existence

Verse 1Famous
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नासदासीन्नो सदासीत्तदानीं नासीद्रजो नो व्योमा परो यत् । किमावरीवः कुह कस्य शर्मन्नम्भः किमासीद्गहनं गभीरम् ॥

nāsadāsīnno sadāsīttadānīṃ nāsīdrajo no vyomā paro yat | kimāvarīvaḥ kuha kasya śarmannambhaḥ kimāsīdgahanaṃ gabhīram ||

There was neither existence nor non-existence then. There was no realm of space, nor the sky beyond. What covered it? Where was it? In whose protection? Was there water, deep and unfathomable?

What This Means:

Before creation, there was no "something" or "nothing" as we understand them. Even space and sky did not exist. The verse asks profound questions about what could have contained this pre-creation state.

Going Deeper:

This verse transcends the duality of being and non-being. It points to a state beyond all categories of thought — prior to existence, prior to non-existence, prior to the very framework that makes such distinctions possible.

How To Apply This:

When you feel certain about having all the answers, remember that reality's foundation is mysterious. Intellectual humility opens us to deeper understanding.

Key Sanskrit Terms:

sat= existence, being, truthasat= non-existence, non-beingrajas= space, atmosphere, realmvyoman= sky, heaven, space
#creation#non-duality#cosmic mystery#primordial state